Skin Self Examination

Skin cancer is the most common of all cancers. Skin cancer is also the easiest cancer to cure, if diagnosed and treated early. However, if the skin cancer is allowed to progress, it can result in disfigurement and even death.

Who should do skin self examination?

Everyone should! Teach your children how from an early age. With yearly skin examinations by your dermatologist.   Self-examinations are the best way to ensure that you won't become a statistic in the battle against skin cancer.

When to do it.

It should be done often enough to become a habit, but not so often as to feel like a bother. For most people an interval of three months is ideal. After the first few times, self-examination should take no longer than ten minutes.

What to look for

There are three types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.
Because each has many different appearances, it is important to know the early warning signs. Look especially for change of any kind. Do not ignore a suspicious spot simply be cause it does not hurt. Skin cancers may be painless, but dangerous all the same. If you notice one or more of the warning signs, see a doctor right away.

The Warning Signs

A skin growth that increases in size and appears pearly, translucent, tan brown, black, or multicolored.

A mole, birthmark, beauty mark, or any brown spot that:

bulletChanges color.
bulletIncreases in size or thickness.
bulletChanges in texture.
bulletIs irregular in outline.
bulletIs bigger than 6mm, the size of a pencil eraser.

A spot or sore that:

bulletItches or hurts.
bulletCrusts or scabs.
bulletUlcerates or bleeds.
bulletFails to heal within three weeks.

What to look at

bulletThe Self Examination should start with the head and end with the feet.
bulletSelf Examination should include the scalp, face, neck, beneath facial hair and trunk.
bulletOn the upper part of the body, Self Examination should include the armpits, hands, finger webs and nail beds.
bulletA mirror should be used to examine the back and skin between the buttocks.
bulletOn the legs, It should include toe webs, toe nail beds and soles of the feet.

BE SURE TO SHOW YOUR DOCTOR ANYTHING ON YOUR SKIN THAT CONCERNS YOU.

The earlier the better....
Like most cancers, the earlier you detect skin cancer the simpler the treatment. Because skin cancer is on the outside of your body it is the easiest cancer to see. So even though skin cancer is the commonest cancer, it is also the most curable. Keep your eyes open for any changes and take a few sensible precautions